The image above illustrates part of a familiar grand cycle; water evaporated from the oceans, precipitates, is gathered in rivers and lakes that eventually return it from whence it came. This accounts for about 2% of earth’s available fresh water. The other 98% resides underground in aquifers. Groundwater is part of this grand cycle, albeit a less familiar part.
Almost half the world’s population lives within 60km of a coast; 75% of large cities are located near coasts. Coastal aquifers are part, in many cases the only part of the water supply equation to these crowds. Unfortunately, as is the case with so many of our water supplies, we have (collectively) failed to look after these resources. Continue reading