
Glauconite – an important stratigraphic and paleoenvironmental indicator Glauconite is one of the most recognizable

Glauconite – an important stratigraphic and paleoenvironmental indicator Glauconite is one of the most recognizable

Two important contributors to bioclastic limestones – foram tests and skeletal sponge spicules Foraminifera

Bryozoa – are a complex but important group of reef and non-reef invertebrates and

Echinoderms and barnacles are important contributors to bioclastic limestones Echinoids are a diverse phylum with

Molluscan bioclasts are important components of tropical, and cool-temperate water limestones Bioclasts are probably the

Petrographic (optical, polarizing) microscopes open doors to the architecture of rocks – crystals, grains, cements

Greywacke petrography On the outside, greywacke is generally presented in varying shades of grey commonly

The selection of sandstones in plain polarized light (left) and crossed nicols (right) shown here
See also the companion Glossary of Petrography and Petrology Absolute zero: The theoretical temperature, measured

Pressure solution and stylolite formation in carbonates. This is part of the How To…series on